The Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) was formed during World War I and is one of the most significant military alliances in Australian and New Zealand history. The term ANZAC originally referred to the combined forces of Australia and New Zealand, who fought together under a unified command, but over time, it has come to symbolize bravery, camaraderie, and national pride.
The ANZACs were first deployed during the Gallipoli Campaign in 1915, where they faced fierce opposition from the Ottoman Empire in what became one of the most defining battles of World War I. The troops landed at Gallipoli Peninsula on April 25, 1915, facing harsh terrain, difficult conditions, and relentless enemy fire. Despite their immense bravery and perseverance, the campaign ultimately ended in a strategic withdrawal after months of heavy casualties and stalemate.
While Gallipoli was not a victory in military terms, the spirit of the ANZACs—their courage, sacrifice, and determination—left an indelible mark on the national identities of Australia and New Zealand. The ANZAC legacy continues to be honoured today, not only for those who fought at Gallipoli but also for all Australian and New Zealand military personnel who have served and sacrificed in conflicts worldwide.
ANZAC Day in Australia
ANZAC Day, observed on April 25th, is one of the most significant commemorative events in Australia. It is a public holiday and a time for the nation to reflect on the sacrifices made by those who served in the military.
How ANZAC Day is Observed
- Dawn Services – The most iconic part of ANZAC Day is the Dawn Service, held at war memorials across Australia. These solemn gatherings begin at sunrise, representing the time of the original Gallipoli landing. The service includes hymns, prayers, a minute of silence, and the playing of “The Last Post.”
- ANZAC Day March – Veterans, their families, and members of the Australian Defence Force march through the streets of cities and towns, honouring those who have served. These parades are attended by thousands of people who come to show their gratitude and respect.
- Wreath-Laying Ceremonies – Across Australia, individuals, community groups, and organizations lay wreaths at memorials as a symbol of remembrance.
- Commemorative Services and Speeches – Schools, churches, and local communities host events to educate and honour the sacrifices of past and present military personnel.
- The Ode and Minute of Silence – Reciting “The Ode” from Laurence Binyon’s poem For the Fallen is a tradition, followed by a minute of silence to honour the fallen soldiers.
- The Game of Two-Up – This traditional gambling game, which was popular among soldiers during World War I, is legally permitted to be played on ANZAC Day as a way of honouring the past.
ANZAC Day is more than just a day of remembrance; it is a time when Australians unite to reflect on their history, honour those who served, and recognize the importance of peace and resilience.
The Symbolism of Wreaths in ANZAC Day Commemorations
Wreaths have long been a symbol of honour, remembrance, and tribute, and they play a central role in ANZAC Day ceremonies. Their circular shape represents eternity and the unbreakable bond of remembrance for those who have sacrificed their lives.
The Meaning Behind Wreaths
Wreaths are laid at memorials and cenotaphs as a way to pay tribute to fallen soldiers. The act of wreath-laying symbolizes respect, gratitude, and remembrance and is performed by government officials, military personnel, families of veterans, and community members.
Types of ANZAC Wreaths
ANZAC Day wreaths are often carefully crafted with symbolic flowers and foliage, each element carrying deep meaning and historical significance.:
- Laurel and Rosemary – Laurel wreaths have been used since ancient times to symbolize honour and victory. Rosemary is traditionally associated with remembrance and is often worn on ANZAC Day.
- Red Poppies – Inspired by the poem In Flanders Fields, the red poppy is an enduring symbol of remembrance for soldiers who lost their lives in war.
- Native Flowers – Many ANZAC wreaths feature Australian native flowers, such as wattle, kangaroo paw, and banksia, representing national pride and resilience.
The Tradition of Wreath-Laying
The wreath-laying ceremony is a profound and solemn ritual. Participants approach the memorial silently and respectfully, placing the wreath carefully at its base. A moment of silence follows, allowing attendees to reflect on the sacrifices of those who served.
How to Order an ANZAC Wreath
Many florists, including Spearwood Florist, offer specially designed ANZAC wreaths for memorial services and commemorations. If you would like to order a wreath for ANZAC Day, it is advisable to place your order in advance, as demand is high during this period.
The Lasting Legacy of ANZAC
The ANZAC legacy remains deeply embedded in Australian culture. ANZAC Day is not just a day to mourn loss, but also an opportunity to celebrate resilience, bravery, and national unity. Through traditions like dawn services, marches, and wreath-laying ceremonies, Australians ensure that the sacrifices of the past are never forgotten.
Wreaths, with their deep symbolic meaning, serve as a visual reminder of the respect and gratitude that generations continue to hold for those who served. Whether at a grand memorial service or a private tribute, these floral arrangements are a timeless expression of remembrance.
As we honour ANZAC Day each year, we reaffirm the values that the ANZACs stood for—courage, mateship, and perseverance—ensuring that their sacrifices remain at the heart of Australian identity.
For those looking to honour Anzac Day with a thoughtful and elegant tribute, Spearwood Florist in Perth offers a selection of meaningful wreaths designed for remembrance and commemoration. Understanding the significance of this day, they craft each wreath with reverence, using fresh, high-quality flowers and incorporating traditional elements such as red poppies and rosemary.
They also offer personalised ribbon printing, allowing you to include your organisation or business name beneath the “Lest We Forget” phrase.
To ensure your tribute is ready for the dawn service or other commemorative events, it’s advisable to place your order with Spearwood Florist well in advance. Their experienced florists are available to assist in selecting the perfect wreath, offering guidance on size, flower choices, and any specific requirements — ensuring your gesture of remembrance is both heartfelt and dignified.
